Azimuth calibration error estimation and target detection algorithm basedon dynamic programming track-before-detect(DP-TBD) for cooperative networked radarswas proposed.The algorithm combines the DP-TBD method and multi-radar cooperative processing,unifies the coordinate systems of each radar to the referen ceradar coordinate system,and obtainsthe multi-frame meritfunction ofeach radar by using DP-TBD processing of multiple radars,which can estimate the azimuth calibration errorof the networked radars directly from the measurement data,and then performs cooperative accumulation processing of multiple radars to achieve target detection.The algorithm can significantly improve the target detection performance at low signal-to-noiseratio.The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the algorithm.